Collections

Close-up looks at the diverse stories shaping Jewish culture, past and present.

Featured Collections

Highlights from across our archives
Dr. Seuss
Irena Sendler
The Rainbow Division

Individual Artifacts

Browse through all items in the Philipson Collection. Use filters to search by category.
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Eleventh Armored Division (Back) — USE THIS ONE
Goes with "Eleventh Armored Division" — a better copy of the photo I initially uploaded.
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a6458266d_Eleventh%20Armored%20Division%20(Back)%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.webp
The Kölner Hof Hotel, Frankfurt, Germany, circa 1898
These two postcards are from a hotel called the Kölner Hof, in Frankfurt, Germany. They’re dated in the late 1800s, a period when Jewish people were moving into Frankfurt in large numbers, and the Kölner Hof’s owner was not a fan. Even if you can’t read German, you can tell from the Jewish caricatures on both cards — the men with the long, hooked noses being kicked out of (left) and asked to leave (right) the hotel—that the Kölner Hof didn’t welcome Jewish guests. If you can read German, you see that the postcards refer to Frankfurt as “New Jerusalem” and “Jerusalem on the Rhine,” and that they advertise the hotel as “The only Jew-Free hotel in Frankfurt.” The Kölner Hof hotel published many anti-Jewish advertisements, poster stamps and other marketing materials to the open arms of German society even in the 1930’s.
Postal History
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a6458266e_Ko%CC%88lnerHof1%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.webp
Look and Weep
Holocaust
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a645825a7_LW3%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.webp
Look and Weep
Holocaust
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a645825a6_LW2%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.webp
Look and Weep
Excerpts from a scrapbook created by a Jewish American soldier named Alex Sesonske. His uncensored scrapbook, which includes everything from training camp photos to letters from his relatives to a poem his mom wrote, mocking his mustache, is one of the most complete accounts available of the GI experience during WWII. Though Sesonske doesn’t name the camp where these photos are taken, we can infer from his caption, “…taken at a Concentration Camp near Landsberg, Germany…” that they were of Kaufering, a subcamp of Dachau. He affixed them to his scrapbook in overlapping fashion, presumably to avoid shocking himself or anyone else with the gruesome images he’d saved.
Holocaust
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a645825a5_LW1%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.webp
Gregg's Father, Bernard Philipson
Gregg's Father, Bernard Philipson and some of the men from the 8th Armored Division at the Arc de Triomphe, 1945.
Holocaust
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a64582670_Bernard%20Philipson4%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.webp
Gregg's Father, Bernard Philipson
Gregg’s father, Bernard Philipson (right), with his tank the “Blue Monday” serving with the 8th Armored Division.
Holocaust
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a645825a8_Bernard%20Philipson3%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.webp
The Stars and Stripes, May 1, 1945
On May 1, 1945, just one week before VE Day, The Stars and Stripes, the US Armed Forces’ daily newspaper, celebrates the US seizure of Dachau, along with the capture of Munich by the US Army, Soviet attacks on Berlin, and the promise of an impending offer of surrender from Heinrich Himmler.
Holocaust
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a6458266f_Stars%20%26%20Stripes%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.png
Gregg's Father, Bernard Philipson
Gregg’s father, Bernard Philipson, with his tank the “Blue Monday” serving with the 8th Armored Division.
Holocaust
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a645825a9_Bernard%20Philipson1%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.webp
Eleventh Armored Division (Back)
[Same description/data as "Eleventh Armored Division"
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a645825aa_Eleventh%20Armored%20Divison%20(Back)%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.png
The Eleventh Armored Division
The 11th Armored Division, nicknamed “Thunderbolt,” liberated Austria’s Mauthausen and Gusen concentration camps in May of 1945, freeing thousands of prisoners. This thirty-two page softcover book tells the story of the rescue — and it also sheds additional light on the unspeakable atrocities the troops witnessed in the camps.
Holocaust
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a645825ac_Eleventh%20Armored%20Division%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.png
Rainbow Reveille (Interior)
Goes with "Rainbow Reveille, May 11, 1945"
https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68bad51ef8a05b7a645824dd/68bad51ef8a05b7a64582679_Rainbow%20Reveille%20(Inside)%20-%20Sarah%20Welch.png
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Captain Sarah Goldstein
A brave pilot who flew dangerous missions during World War II, saving countless lives and breaking barriers for women in aviation. A brave pilot who flew dangerous missions during World War II, saving countless lives and breaking barriers for women in aviation. A brave pilot who flew dangerous missions during World War II, saving countless lives and breaking barriers for women in aviation. A brave pilot who flew dangerous missions during World War II, saving countless lives and breaking barriers for women in aviation. A brave pilot who flew dangerous missions during World War II, saving countless lives and breaking barriers for women in aviation. A brave pilot who flew dangerous missions during World War II, saving countless lives and breaking barriers for women in aviation. A brave pilot who flew dangerous missions during World War II, saving countless lives and breaking barriers for women in aviation. A brave pilot who flew dangerous missions during World War II, saving countless lives and breaking barriers for women in aviation.